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2026, 02, v.49 81-96
澜湄数字经济合作机制:发展需求、治理困境与路径选择
基金项目(Foundation): 重庆市教育委员会科学技术研究项目“生成式人工智能数据跨境流动的治理路径研究”(KJQN202500314);重庆市教育委员会人文社科重点研究基地项目“澜沧江—湄公河合作机制的法治保障研究”(24SKJD015)
邮箱(Email):
DOI: 10.16524/j.45-1002.2026.02.005
发布时间: 2026-03-26
出版时间: 2026-03-26
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摘要:

澜湄合作机制已在数字基础设施建设、数字贸易便利化以及新兴技术应用等领域形成一定合作基础,并显现持续推进数字经济合作的共同需求。然而,受澜湄法律制度与发展水平差异、数字经济领域正式治理机制相对不足以及多重区域规则并存所引发的“制度拥堵”等因素影响,澜湄合作机制下数字经济合作的深化仍面临多重约束。在此背景下,推进澜湄数字经济合作,首先,应通过体现差异性与包容性的制度安排,分阶段推进合作的优先领域;其次,有必要搭建专门的数字经济治理机制,并根据不同合作事项,综合运用协调、协作或联合行动等工具,为澜湄数字经济合作提供制度保障;最后,面对域外高标准数字规则持续输入所带来的竞争压力,应当立足澜湄国家的现实治理需求,通过提供区域层面的数字公共产品,将合作嵌入成员国的具体治理实践之中,从而推动澜湄数字经济合作的持续深化。

Abstract:

The Lancang-Mekong Cooperation Mechanism has established a certain foundation for collaboration in areas such as digital infrastructure development, digital trade facilitation, and the application of emerging technologies, while demonstrating a shared need to continuously advance digital economy cooperation. However, deepening digital economy cooperation under the Lancang-Mekong Cooperation Mechanism still faces multiple constraints, due to factors such as differences in legal systems and development levels among the six countries, a relative insufficiency of formal governance mechanisms in the digital economy sector, and the resulting “institutional congestion” caused by the coexistence of multiple and overlapping regional rules. Against this backdrop, to advance LancangMekong digital economy cooperation, the following measures should be taken. First, priority areas for cooperation should be promoted in a phased manner through institutional arrangements that reflect diversity and inclusivity. Second, it is necessary to establish a dedicated governance mechanism for the digital economy and, depending on the specific cooperation matters, comprehensively employ tools such as coordination, collaboration, or joint action to provide institutional safeguards for Lancang-Mekong digital economy cooperation. Finally, in response to the competitive pressure arising from the continuous introduction of high-standard digital rules from outside the region, efforts should be grounded in the actual governance needs of Lancang-Mekong countries. By providing regional-level digital public goods, cooperation should be embedded into the concrete governance practices of member states, thereby promoting the sustained deepening of Lancang-Mekong digital economy cooperation.

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基本信息:

DOI:10.16524/j.45-1002.2026.02.005

中图分类号:F49;D996

引用信息:

[1]陈喆.澜湄数字经济合作机制:发展需求、治理困境与路径选择[J].学术论坛,2026,49(02):81-96.DOI:10.16524/j.45-1002.2026.02.005.

基金信息:

重庆市教育委员会科学技术研究项目“生成式人工智能数据跨境流动的治理路径研究”(KJQN202500314);重庆市教育委员会人文社科重点研究基地项目“澜沧江—湄公河合作机制的法治保障研究”(24SKJD015)

发布时间:

2026-03-26

出版时间:

2026-03-26

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